Instrumented Baffle

Instrumentation R&D

Instrumented Baffle for Virgo

Instrumented Baffle for Virgo

As main hardware contribution to AdV+ by 2024, IFAE proposed the construction of new baffles instrumented with photo sensors around the test masses in the suspended areas. The implementation of active baffles with photo sensors, determining online the distribution of light close to the mirrors would allow for: a much more efficient alignment and fine-tune of the parameters of the interferometer during the commissioning phase after each shutdown period; feeding back the observed light distributions into the simulations and the description of the mirror surface; and the identification of developing high modes in the interferometer, beyond its fundamental mode, leading to recognizable patterns in the light distribution in the baffles. The proposed contribution to Virgo has recently drawn the attention of the LIGO community for the long-term future.

In 2019, the design was completed and the corresponding Conceptual Design Report passed successfully the Production Readiness Review carried out internally at Virgo.

A prototype is being built at IFAE in time for summer 2020, when the suspended end mirror in the Input Mode Cleaner cavity of Virgo will be replaced and the corresponding payload reworked. This opens the opportunity to replace the passive baffle surrounding the mirror with an instrumented one, thus acting as a demonstrator of the technology. Figure 1 presents the current design.

In 2019, an ad hoc R&D research line was placed in collaboration with Hamamatsu to develop a Si-based solution for an anti-reflecting IR photo-sensor that could work under Virgo conditions (ultra high vacuum and the absence of cooling). Similarly, special R&D was made to achieve edgeless apertures for the sensors in the coated stainless steel (thus minimizing the induced scattering in edges) and to determine the feasibility of a wireless readout (thus avoiding as much as possible cables running throughout the suspension system). In Fall 2019, the design was completed and the corresponding Conceptual Design Report passed successfully the Production Readiness Review carried out internally at Virgo.

Instrumented Baffle Render
Design of the instrumented baffle in the IMC area Credit: IFAE
Instrumented Baffle
Supporting frames for the instrumented baffle Credit: IFAE
Instrumented Baffle
Instrumented baffle (rear side) Credit: IFAE

Instrumented Baffle
Picture from the integration test of the new instrumented baffle in the EGO clean room. A laser was used to demonstrate a perfect weight balance and alignment between payload and baffle after the whole system is suspended by the two hires. A dummy mirror made of metal with identical dimensions and weight as the real one was employed in the test. Credit: IFAE